THE BOOSTER IMMUNIZATION USING COMMERCIAL VACCINES EFFECTIVELY PROTECT CHICKENS AGAINST NOVEL VARIANTS OF INFECTIOUS BURSAL DISEASE VIRUS (GENOTYPE A2DB1)

The booster immunization using commercial vaccines effectively protect chickens against novel variants of infectious bursal disease virus (genotype A2dB1)

ABSTRACT: The novel variant IBDV (nVarIBDV, genotype A2dB1), characterized by bursal atrophy of fabricius and decreased lymphocytes, has been emerging on a large scale in Asia (including China) since late 2018.nVarIBDV is a new threat to the poultry industry, yet the currently licensed commercial vaccines, including the live viral vector vaccine, I

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Self-harm among unaccompanied asylum seekers and refugee minors: protocol for a global systematic review of prevalence, methods and characteristics

Introduction Asylum seekers and refugees are at an elevated risk of self-harm, with younger age and traumatic experiences found to further increase such risk.Despite this, evidence regarding self-harm among unaccompanied asylum seekers and refugee minors has not been synthesised.As self-harm among minors is a risk factor for a range of adverse clin

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